A simple vinaigrette dressing is excellent with crunchy leaves. For kids who might find vinegar too tart, there is lemon juice. Vinegar is mostly gluten free, except when derived from barley malt. If malt is derived from any other source, it is usually mentioned on the label.
Some of the dressings available on the shelf might be just fine, but please read every ingredient in detail.
Some quick and simple dressings for (4-6 servings)
Basic Vinaigrette
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1 clove garlic, pressed or 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
- 2 Tablespoons vinegar / lemon juice
- 2-3 teaspoons sugar
- Whisk all ingredients, then pour on salad.
Orange Dressing
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1/4 cup orange juice
- 1 teaspoon grated orange zest
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- Beat well, using a whisk or fork.
Herb Vinaigrette
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 2 Tablespoons vinegar / lemon juice
- 3 teaspoons brown sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon celery salt.
- Mix and beat well.
- 2 cloves garlic, crushed slightly
- Dried or fresh, finely chopped herbs of your choice—basil, oregano, thyme, parsley,—just get creative with flavors.
Additional Ideas for that Extra Zing
- Use lemon or orange zest, berries, cherry tomatoes, grapes, oranges, pineapples—fruits of your choice, with good crunchy lettuce, spinach, arugula and other such green leafy veggies.
- Vary dressings, garnish with sunflower or pumpkin kernels,serve with cooked meats of your choice, and watch the salads disappear!
Caramelized Sunflower / Pumpkin Kernels
- For half a cup of kernels, use 3 tablespoons of brown sugar. Roast seeds lightly in a pan, add sugar and continue to roast till sugar caramelizes and forms a rich brown coating on the seeds. Remove from pan and cool before adding to salads. These are wonderful alternatives for nuts. Seeds are also rich in vitamin C.
- Lightly roasted, roughly crushed flax seeds also create a healthy,nutritious and crunchy topping.
Dips
- Sour cream or thick yogurt is an excellent base for dips. Soft silken tofu or tofutti is a good dairy free alternative. If ready dips on store shelves have dubious additives, get plain sour cream and flavor it with simple ingredients of your choice—finely chopped green onion, dill, cilantro, basil, garlic—the list is endless
Gluten free, Eggless “Mayonnaise”
Mayonnaise is just off the list for most people with allergies. But try this delicious alternative, which is a great substitute for the original.
Ingredients
- 4 Tablespoons olive oil
- 1 cup milk /soy milk
- 2 teaspoons corn-starch
- 3 Tablespoons vinegar/lemon juice,
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon wheat free, gluten free mustard powder or paste
- 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
- Salt and pepper to taste.
Method
- In a small saucepan, heat 3/4 cup milk.
- Mix corn-starch into remaining 1/4 cup milk.
- When the milk in the saucepan has almost come to a boil, add the cold milk-corn-starch mixture, stirring continuously till sauce thickens.
- Remove from heat.
- When sauce has cooled, add remaining ingredients and chill.
Use with potato salad, chicken salad, wheat and gluten free macaroni, and anything else you fancy.
Chef’s tip: Add a dollop of sour cream before using the prepared ‘mayo’.
Variation
To one cup gluten and egg free “mayonnaise”, add 1 Tablespoon finely chopped green pepper, 1 Tablespoon very finely chopped green onion, and toss in another Tablespoon of finely chopped olives or pimiento.
You have just created an allergy free Thousand Island-like dressing!
Olive Oil
This is great to use, especially for dairy allergic people. It is high in monounsaturated fatty acids, Omega 6 and the Omega 3 fatty acids. Nutritionists recommend extra virgin olive oil, as the process through which it is obtained ensures retention of maximum nutrients. It has the highest percentage of monounsaturated fatty acids.
Extra virgin olive oil is ideal for salad dressing, while virgin olive oil is good for cooking as it has a higher smoke point.
It is important to store olive oil (and other oils) in dark colored bottles or steel jars. Too much light and air destroys nutrients
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Sunflower, Pumpkin and Flax Seeds
These are good sources of Vitamin E Buy kernels, as seeds have a husk like covering which needs to be removed. It is always good to lightly roast sunflower kernels. Pumpkin seeds are high in zinc. they give us essential fatty acids and protein when eaten raw.
Flax seeds are a great source of Omega 3 fatty acids, and are excellent for those who cannot have fish.
Flax meal is convenient to buy, as dehusking and coarse grinding is not necessary. Flax meal is best when lightly roasted and stored in an airtight bottle in the fridge. Flax can turn rancid very quickly.
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Mustard
Make sure that the mustard you buy is gluten free.
American mustard is usually made from white mustard seeds blended with sugar, vinegar and colored with turmeric.
English mustard is also made from white mustard seeds but has a greater pungency. It is sometimes mixed with wheat flour for bulk and has turmeric for color. It is important to watch out for any wheat ingredient before using this mustard.
Dijon mustard is made from husked black mustard seeds blended with wine, salt and spices. It is necessary to find out from the manufacturer whether wheat or gluten ingredients have been used in the wine fermentation process.
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